El análisis coste-beneficio aplicado al medioambiente: repaso metodológico, críticas y problemática asociada
Palavras-chave:
Análise custo-benefÍcio, Ambiente, Avaliação públicaResumo
Análise custo-benefício tem emergido como uma das metodologias mais utilizadas para a avaliação de políticas e projetos ambientais, mais quando são utilizadas nos processos legislativos e de decisão das instituições públicas. O objetivo final da ACB ambiental deve ser determinar o melhor uso dos recursos públicos, embora a sua aplicaçãonão é um processo trivial. O conhecimento profundo das diversas etapas envolvidas na metodologia e os problemas que possam surgir durante a sua execução parecem essenciais para sua correta aplicação. O objetivo final deste artigo é, justamente, aprofundar a metodologia.
Referências
ALMANSA, C.; CALATRAVA, J. Reconciling sustainability and discounting in Cost– Benefit Analysis: A methodological proposal, Ecological Economics, 60 (4), 712725. 2007.
ARROW, Kenneth. The organization of economic activity: Issues Pertinent to the Choice of Market versus Nonmarket Allocation. Joint Economic Committee, 91st Congress. Washington DC, 1969.
BARBIER, Edward B. Valuing Environmental Functions: Tropical Wetlands, Land Economics, 70 (2), 155-73. 1994.
BAUMOL, W.J.; OATES, W. E. The Theory of Environmental Policy, 2 ed.
Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.1988.
EUROPEAN COMISSION.Guide to Cost-Benefit Analysis of Investment
Projects. Directorate General Regional Policy.2008.
FIELD, B. C.; FIELD, M. K. Environmental Economics: An Introduction. 3 ed.
New York: McGraw Hill/Irwin.2002.
FISHER, Irving.The Rate of Interest: Its nature, determination and relation to economic phenomena. Macmillan. 1930
HANLEY, N.;BARBIER, E. B.Pricing nature: cost-benefit analysis and environmental policy-making. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. 2009
HARDIN, G. The tragedy of the commons. Science 162, 1243–8. 1968
HM. TREASURY. Green Book: Appraisal and Evaluation in Central Government.
London: HM. Treasury. 2014.
INTERNATIONAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE. Climate Change 1995: The IPCC Second Scientific Assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1996.
KULA, E.;EVANS, D. Dual discounting in cost-benefit analysis for environmental impacts, Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 31 (3), 180-86. 2011
KRUTILLA J.V., FISHER A.C. The Economics of Natural Resources: Studies in the Valuation of Commodity and Amenity Resources. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press. 1975.
LESSER, J.A.; DODDS, D.E.; ZERBE, R.O.Environmental economics and policy. Reading: Addison-Wesley. 1997.
LIND, R. C. Discounting for Time and Risk in Energy Policy.Washington, D.C.:Resources for the Future.1982
PADILLA, E.; PASCUAL, J. La agregación de costes y beneficios en la evaluación de proyectos intergeneracionales: El valor actual neto multigeneracional. Hacienda Pública Española/ Revista de Economía Pública, 163 (4), 9-34. 2002.
PEARCE, David.Costbenefitanalysis and environmentalpolicy, Oxford Review of EconomicPolicy, 14 (4), 84-100.1998.
PEARCE, D.;ATKINSON, G.; MOURATO, S. Cost-Benefit Analysis and the Environment: recent developments. Paris: OECD Publications. 2006.
PEARCE, D.; TURNER, R.K. Economics of natural resources and the environment. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press. 1990.
PERMAN, R.Natural resource and environmental economics. London: Pearson Education. 2011.
SOLOW R.M. Sustainability: an economist's perspective. In: DORFMAN R. (Eds.) Economics of the Environment: Selected Readings, New York:W.W. Norton and Company. 1993.
TIETENBERG, T. H.Environmental and natural resource economics. 9 ed.
London: Pearson. 2009.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
A Revista proporciona acesso público - Open Access - a todo seu conteúdo protegidos pela Licença Creative Commons (CC-BY).
